Term Insurance Gap Alert

Why 99% Indians Are Under-Insured: The Biggest Mistake in Term Plans

Most families buy 5-10x lower cover than needed, leaving income, loans, and life goals exposed. Use this guide to calculate the right cover, pick the right riders, and avoid claim-time shocks.

Approx. 11 min read
Cover = Income x 20 + Loans + Goals

Why Most People Stay Under-Insured

Surveys show families buy just ₹30–50 lakh cover while their need is ₹1–2 crore. The result: EMI stops, kids' education pauses, retirement dreams shrink. Here is what causes the gap:

Premium Anchoring

People choose cover to fit a monthly premium, not to fit the family's lifetime cash flow needs.

Ignoring Future Goals

Education, spouse retirement, and parents' care are rarely added to the cover calculation.

Underestimating Inflation

₹1 crore today is not ₹1 crore in 20 years. Inflation can halve real value in a decade.

Missing Riders & Disclosures

No critical illness or accidental rider, or incomplete disclosures, leads to claim rejections when support is most needed.

How to Calculate the Right Term Cover

Use a needs-based formula instead of a premium-based guess. A simple thumb rule is income x 20 plus liabilities and big goals.

Cover Formula (₹)

Annual Income x 20 + Outstanding Loans + Children Education + Spouse Retirement Corpus

Example: ₹10L income -> ₹2 Cr + ₹25L home loan + ₹20L education + ₹30L spouse = ~₹2.75 Cr cover

Coverage Checklist

  • Replace income till spouse retirement (age 85)
  • Pay off all loans (home, car, personal, education)
  • Fund children goals (education + higher studies)
  • Add 5-7% inflation buffer on goals
  • Choose income payout for family cash flow stability

Illustrative Coverage Gap

Same household, different cover choices. The yellow bars show how far real needs are from the typical cover people buy.

2x Salary (Under-Insured)20L

Most people stop here

Income x 15 (Better)60L

Covers income replacement

Income x 20 + Loans85L

Adds loan payoff

Income x 20 + Loans + Goals120L

Protects dreams too

Bars are illustrative for a ₹10L annual income household. Actual cover depends on personal data.

Age-Wise Premium Benchmarks

Indicative annual premiums for healthy non-smokers, level cover till age 85. Real premiums vary by insurer, lifestyle, and underwriting.

AgeSum AssuredApprox PremiumMonthly Cost
28-32₹1 Cr₹10k-₹14k₹850-₹1,200
33-37₹1 Cr₹14k-₹18k₹1,200-₹1,500
38-42₹1 Cr₹18k-₹26k₹1,500-₹2,200
28-32₹2 Cr₹18k-₹26k₹1,500-₹2,200
33-37₹2 Cr₹26k-₹34k₹2,200-₹2,900
38-42₹2 Cr₹34k-₹48k₹2,900-₹4,000

For smokers or medical conditions, premiums can be 30–70% higher. Exact premium only after full underwriting and disclosures.

Checklist Before Buying

Choose cover beyond loans. Check insurer strength and claim processes before you sign.

Claim Settlement Ratio

Prefer 97%+ with transparent grievance record.

Solvency & Ratings

Strong solvency margin; check IRDA reports.

Payout Mode

Income payout monthly helps replace salary for spouse.

Premium Term

Keep premium paying term shorter than retirement age.

Riders

Critical illness, accidental death/disability, waiver of premium.

Disclosures

Declare health, habits, travel, occupation honestly to avoid claims risk.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Taking cover equal to only home loan amount.
Choosing payout only as lumpsum; family may overspend or get low FD returns.
Skipping riders to save a small premium; leads to big gaps during illness/disability.
Not indexing cover for inflation; ₹1 Cr today ≠ ₹1 Cr in 15 years.
Multiple small policies with inconsistent disclosures.
Delaying purchase till medicals worsen—premiums jump or proposals get declined.
Protect Your Family Today

Get the Right Term Plan, Not the Cheapest

We help you calculate ideal cover, pick strong insurers, structure income payout, and add riders that matter—so your family never has to compromise.

Disclaimer

Premiums shown are indicative and for illustration only. Actual premium and issuance depend on insurer underwriting, medical reports, disclosures, and applicable taxes.

Insurance cover adequacy is personal and should be reviewed regularly. This content is for education, not a solicitation or promise of returns. Please read policy wordings, exclusions, and riders carefully.

HRP WEALTH | 9327141436 | hrpwealth@gmail.com | IRDA Authorized Insurance Consultant | AMFI Registered Mutual Fund Distributor (ARN-342284) | Not a SEBI-Registered Investment Adviser

Why 99% Indians Are Under-Insured: Biggest Term Insurance Mistake | HRP Wealth | HRP Wealth